python 3.x - msvcrt.getch() returning b'a' instead of 'a'? -


i have following code 1 class:

class _getch:     def __init__(self):         self.impl = _getchwindows()     def read_key(self):          return self.impl()  class _getchwindows:     def __init__(self):         import msvcrt     def __call__(self):         import msvcrt         return msvcrt.getch()

and have class imported _getch. within other class, tried use read_key provided _getch things in conditional:

r = _getch() key = r.read_key() print(key)  if key = 'a':     #do things elif key = 's':     # other things else:     continue

when tried input 'a', expecting key 'a', returned b'a' instead. thus, key not fulfill of conditionals, , go continue. why did return b'a'? can make return 'a' instead?

according documentation, msvcrt.getch() returns byte-string.

so need use bytes.decode() method on turn unicode string. hint: if this, should environments encoding , use instead of default utf-8. or can use errors='replace'.

or can change code compare b'a' instead.

n.b.: there syntax error in code; should use == (a comparison operator) in if statement instead of = (assign).


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

c# - Validate object ID from GET to POST -

i have method allows user access comment have made on site. have post method lets them update comment. my normal solution send entire comment model through, let them update it, update on database when post back. involve sending commentid through in hiddenfor , can manipulated. how can verify commentid sent in get method same i'm getting in post , not able alter comment wish? how can verify commentid sent in method same i'm getting in post? basically have validate following things in post - user logged-in user. authenticated users post comments. commentid in post , should valid commentid , should present in database. userid associated logged-in user should same userid associated comment . comment should contain userid column, can check @ time of update. to make sure update happens comment has been sent in get - hold commentid in session , in post action compare commentid value in session .
Read more

node.js - Custom Model Validator SailsJS -

when using custom model validator checks record within model. return within spread doesn't seem end control flow. //post.js model /** * custom validator **/ types: { isuservalid: function(user_id) { var promise = require('bluebird'); promise.all([ user.findone({id: user_id}) ]) .spread(function(user) { console.log(user); if (user === null || user === undefined) { console.log('failed'); return false; }else{ console.log('passed'); return true; } }); } }, my response standard validation failed response. { "error": "e_validation", "status": 400, "summary": "1 attribute invalid", "model": "post", "invalidattributes": { "owner": [ { "rule": "isuservalid", ...
Read more

php - Find a regex to take part of Email -

i have following emails need extract part from: bestellnummer xxx: 1 von xxx, 1er pack ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- foo bar baz foo bar baz // <<<<< need text here ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- foo bar baz foo bar baz ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- there 0 unlimited occurences of ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- and i'm able extract first part regex: $re = "/------------- .*? -------------.?(.*?).?------------- .*? -------------/s"; but, i'm quite new on learning regex, i'm pretty sure there must better regex extract part (foo bar baz foo bar baz) of text between ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- as can in different languages, i'm using .? to match between hyphens. i...
Read more