c# - How to handle "Violation of UNIQUE KEY constraint" exception in asp.net web application - 


<alternatingrowstyle backcolor="#f7f7f7" horizontalalign="justify" wrap="false" />         <columns>             <asp:commandfield showdeletebutton="true"   buttontype="image" />             <asp:commandfield showeditbutton ="true" buttontype="image" />             <asp:templatefield headertext="name" sortexpression="name">                  <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:textbox id="textbox1" runat="server" text='<%# bind("name") %>'></asp:textbox>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label1" runat="server" text='<%# bind("name") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>             <asp:templatefield headertext="email" sortexpression="email">                 <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:textbox id="textbox2" runat="server" text='<%# bind("email") %>'></asp:textbox>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label2" runat="server" text='<%# bind("email") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>             <asp:templatefield headertext="occupation" sortexpression="occupation">                 <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:textbox id="textbox3" runat="server" text='<%# bind("occupation") %>'></asp:textbox>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label3" runat="server" text='<%# bind("occupation") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>               <asp:templatefield headertext="role" sortexpression="role">                 <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:dropdownlist id="roles"  runat="server" text='<%# bind("roles") %>'>                        <asp:listitem selected="true"    text="user" value="user"></asp:listitem>                        <asp:listitem selected="false"   text="admin" value="admin"></asp:listitem>                         </asp:dropdownlist>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label7" runat="server" text='<%# bind("roles") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>              <asp:templatefield headertext="address" sortexpression="address">                 <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:textbox id="textbox4" runat="server" text='<%# bind("address") %>'></asp:textbox>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label4" runat="server" text='<%# bind("address") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>             <asp:templatefield headertext="mobile" sortexpression="mobile">                 <edititemtemplate>                     <asp:textbox id="textbox5" runat="server" text='<%# bind("mobile") %>'></asp:textbox>                 </edititemtemplate>                 <itemtemplate>                     <asp:label id="label5" runat="server" text='<%# bind("mobile") %>'></asp:label>                 </itemtemplate>             </asp:templatefield>         </columns>         <editrowstyle horizontalalign="center" wrap="false" />         <footerstyle backcolor="#b5c7de" forecolor="#4a3c8c" />         <headerstyle backcolor="#4a3c8c" font-bold="true" forecolor="#f7f7f7" />         <pagerstyle backcolor="#e7e7ff" forecolor="#4a3c8c" horizontalalign="right" />         <rowstyle backcolor="#e7e7ff" forecolor="#4a3c8c" />         <selectedrowstyle backcolor="#738a9c" font-bold="true" forecolor="#f7f7f7" />         <sortedascendingcellstyle backcolor="#f4f4fd" />         <sortedascendingheaderstyle backcolor="#5a4c9d" />         <sorteddescendingcellstyle backcolor="#d8d8f0" />         <sorteddescendingheaderstyle backcolor="#3e3277" />     </asp:gridview>     <asp:sqldatasource id="sqldatasource1" runat="server"          connectionstring="<%$ connectionstrings:ustravelconnectionstring %>"          deletecommand="delete [users] [id] = @id"          insertcommand="insert [users] ([name], [email], [occupation],[roles], [address], [mobile]) values (@name, @email, @occupation,@roles, @address, @mobile)"          selectcommand="select [name], [email], [occupation],[roles], [address], [mobile], [id] [users]"          updatecommand="update [users] set [name] = @name, [email] = @email, [occupation] = @occupation, [roles]=@roles, [address] = @address, [mobile] = @mobile [id] = @id">         <deleteparameters>             <asp:parameter name="id" type="int32" />         </deleteparameters>         <insertparameters>             <asp:parameter name="name" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="email" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="occupation" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="roles" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="address" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="mobile" type="string" />         </insertparameters>         <updateparameters>             <asp:parameter name="name" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="email" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="occupation" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="roles" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="address" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="mobile" type="string" />             <asp:parameter name="id" type="int32" />         </updateparameters>     </asp:sqldatasource>     <br /> <p runat="server" id="norowsmsg" sytle="display:none"></p> </form>

email field has unique key constraint in tables. getting difficulty in handling exception , outputting user friendly message informs update new emailid while updating email.

one possible way introduce validation between "insert click" , actual db insert action.

you can adding inserting event handler sql data source.

oninserting="sqldatasource_inserting"

once have done that, define handler as:

protected void sqldatasource_inserting(object sender, sqldatasourcecommandeventargs e)  {           var emailtobeinserter = e.command.parameters["@email"].value;      // db lookup call , validate if unique.     // if not unique, cancel insert , display error message.     e.cancel = true; // if email exists in db.      // if unique, nothing. }

doing explicit validation has cost of additional db calls, better alternative letting "insert" logic run through , throw "unique key" , other such exceptions.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

c# - Validate object ID from GET to POST -

i have method allows user access comment have made on site. have post method lets them update comment. my normal solution send entire comment model through, let them update it, update on database when post back. involve sending commentid through in hiddenfor , can manipulated. how can verify commentid sent in get method same i'm getting in post , not able alter comment wish? how can verify commentid sent in method same i'm getting in post? basically have validate following things in post - user logged-in user. authenticated users post comments. commentid in post , should valid commentid , should present in database. userid associated logged-in user should same userid associated comment . comment should contain userid column, can check @ time of update. to make sure update happens comment has been sent in get - hold commentid in session , in post action compare commentid value in session .
Read more

node.js - Custom Model Validator SailsJS -

when using custom model validator checks record within model. return within spread doesn't seem end control flow. //post.js model /** * custom validator **/ types: { isuservalid: function(user_id) { var promise = require('bluebird'); promise.all([ user.findone({id: user_id}) ]) .spread(function(user) { console.log(user); if (user === null || user === undefined) { console.log('failed'); return false; }else{ console.log('passed'); return true; } }); } }, my response standard validation failed response. { "error": "e_validation", "status": 400, "summary": "1 attribute invalid", "model": "post", "invalidattributes": { "owner": [ { "rule": "isuservalid", ...
Read more

php - Find a regex to take part of Email -

i have following emails need extract part from: bestellnummer xxx: 1 von xxx, 1er pack ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- foo bar baz foo bar baz // <<<<< need text here ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- foo bar baz foo bar baz ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- there 0 unlimited occurences of ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- and i'm able extract first part regex: $re = "/------------- .*? -------------.?(.*?).?------------- .*? -------------/s"; but, i'm quite new on learning regex, i'm pretty sure there must better regex extract part (foo bar baz foo bar baz) of text between ------------- anfang der nachricht ------------- ------------- ende der nachricht ------------- as can in different languages, i'm using .? to match between hyphens. i...
Read more